Listaan dagiti birngas ti estado ti Estados Unidos

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Ti sumaganad ket listaan Listaan dagiti birngas ti estado iti Estados Unidos, a nairaman dagiti opisial a naamponan a birngas ken dagiti sabsabali a tinawtawid a birngas dagiti tunggal maysa nga estado ken distrito iti Estados Unidos. Dagiti agdama nga opisial a birngas ti estado ket naipapuskol.

Dagiti birngas ti estado[urnosen | urnosen ti taudan]

Estado Birngas wenno dagiti birngas
 Alabama
(Awan ti opisial a birngas)[1]
 Alaska
 Arizona
 Arkansas
 California
 Colorado
 Connecticut
 Delaware
  • Chemical Capital of the World[24] (due to one time being the corporate headquarters for several international chemical companies.)
  • Corporate Capital (due to the state's business-friendly incorporation laws)[24]
  • Diamond State (Thomas Jefferson is supposed to have referred to Delaware as being like a diamond- small in size but great in value)[25]
  • Blue Hen State or Blue Hen Chicken State[26]
  • The First State[24][27] (Delaware was the first state to ratify the Constitution; agdama nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia)
  • Peach State[24]
  • Small Wonder[24]
 Washington, D.C.
  • Nation's Capital[28]
  • DMV (nickname for the broader metropolitan area of Washington, D.C., Maryland, and Virginia)[28]
  • Inside the Beltway
 Florida
 Georgia
  • Peach State[30] (agdama nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia)
  • Cracker State — Along with Florida, Georgia had been called "The Cracker State" in earlier times, perhaps a derogatory term that referred to immigrants, called "crackers," from the mountains of Virginia and North Carolina.[31] See also Atlanta Crackers: Origin of the name
  • Empire State of the South — Georgia is the second largest state, behind New York, east of the Mississippi and was the leading industrial state of the old south[32]
  • Yankee-land of the South: Similarly to the above nickname, "Yankee-land of the South" speaks to industrial and economic development in the south. This nickname Mayo be used in a derogatory sense.[33]
  • Goober State — Refers to peanuts, the official state crop.[34]
  • State of Adventure (Adda kadagiti senial ti panagpasangbay iti kalsada)
 Hawaii
 Idaho
 Illinois[43]
 Indiana
 Iowa
 Kansas
  • America's Bread Basket
  • Wheat State (dati nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia)
  • Home of Beautiful Women[47]
  • Central State[12]
  • Sunflower State[12]
 Kentucky
 Louisiana
 Maine
 Maryland
 Massachusetts
 Michigan
  • The Great Lakes State (dati nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia)
  • Murder Mitten
  • Winter Water Wonderland (dati nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia)
  • the Wolverine State[61]
  • The World's Motor Capital
  • Mitten State
  • America's High Five
 Minnesota
  • Butter Country
  • Gopher State[12]
  • Land of 10,000 Lakes ("10,000 Lakes" agdama nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia)
  • Land of Lakes
  • Land of Sky-Blue Waters
  • New England of the West[12]
  • North Star State
  • State of Hockey[62]
  • Vikings State
  • Bread and Butter State[12]
 Mississippi
 Missouri
 Montana
  • Big Sky Country (agdama nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia)
  • The Last Best Place[64]
  • Treasure State (dati nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia)
 Nebraska
  • Beef State (dati nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia)
  • Cornhusker State (dati nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia)[65]
  • Tree Planter's State
  • Bugeating State[66]
  • Blackwater State[12]
  • The Good Life (as seen on state border signs)
 Nevada
 New Hampshire
 New Jersey
 New Mexico
 New York
 North Carolina
  North Dakota
 Ohio
 Oklahoma
 Oregon
  • Beaver State
  • Union State
  • Pacific Wonderland (dati nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia ken agdama a magun-od iti manayonan iti bayad a plata)[76]
  • Sunset State
  • Webfoot State[12]
 Pennsylvania
 Puerto Rico
  • Isla del Encanto ("Island of Enchantment") (agdama nga inus-usar kadagiti plata ti lisensia)
  • Borinquen (nagan nga inted babaen dagiti indehenio a tatao, dagiti tattao a Taino)[78]
  • The Shining Star of the Caribbean
  • Progress Island[79]
 Rhode Island
 South Carolina
 South Dakota
 Tennessee
 Texas
 Utah
 Vermont
 Virginia
  • Mother of Presidents[12]
  • Mother of States[12]
  • The Old Dominion[26]
  • The Commonwealth
 Washington
 West Virginia
 Wisconsin
(Awan ti opisial a birngas)[88]
  • Cheese State
  • Badger State[12]
  • America's Dairyland[89][90] (Adda pay iti plata ti lisensia manipud iti linteg ti estado idi 1939)[88]
  • The Copper State (historikal)[91][92]
 Wyoming
  • Cowboy State
  • Equality State
  • Park State
  • Like No Place On Earth
  • Forever West (Adda kadagiti senial ti panagpasangbay iti kalsada)

Dagiti nagibasaran[urnosen | urnosen ti taudan]

  1. ^ "Emblems Index". State of Alabama. Naala idi 2008-01-26.
  2. ^ a b Introduction to Alabama, 50 States, naala idi Abril 24, 2009.
  3. ^ a b c "Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors". Alabama Department of Archives & History. 2006-04-20. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2018-12-24. Naala idi 2007-03-18. Alabama does not have an official nickname.
  4. ^ "Heart of Dixie". Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors. Alabama Department of Archives & History. 2004-06-29. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2018-12-24. Naala idi 2007-03-18.
  5. ^ "Nicknames: America's 50 States (First of Four Parts)". Voice of America. VOA Special English program. 2008-01-06. Naala idi 2009-01-04.
  6. ^ a b c d e The Last Frontier State, 50 States, naala idi Abril 24, 2009.
  7. ^ Alaska Division of Economic Development (2010-12-21). "Alaska Division of Economic Development". Alaska Division of Economic Development. Naala idi 2011-07-30.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Introduction to Arizona, 50 States, naala idi Abril 24, 2009.
  9. ^ Ariz. HB 2549 Naiyarkibo 2012-07-29 iti archive.today Opisial nga inampon babaen ti Arizona idi Pebrero 14, 2011
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h Introduction to Arkansas, US States, naala idi Abril 24, 2009.
  11. ^ Arkansas § 1-4-106 – State nickname Naala idi Feb. 28, 2011
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w Gilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., dagiti ed. (1905). "States, Popular Names of". New International Encyclopedia (Umuna nga ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
  13. ^ California Government Code Section 420.75 Naala idi Peb. 28, 2011
  14. ^ "State Symbols". California State Library. State of California. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2019-01-05. Naala idi 2011-12-20. {{cite news}}: Ad-adu ngem maysa kadagiti |accessdate= ken |access-date= ti nainaganan (tulong)
  15. ^ a b c d "Colorado". NetState.com. NState, LLC. Naala idi 2007-02-21.
  16. ^ a b "Colorado State Name and Nicknames". Colorado State Symbols & Emblems. State of Colorado, Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives. Naala idi 2007-02-21.
  17. ^ "Colorado State Flower". Colorado State Symbols & Emblems. State of Colorado, Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives. Naala idi 2007-02-21.
  18. ^ "Colorado Water History" (asp). Colorado Historical Society. Naala idi 2007-11-29.
  19. ^ Denver, Colorado
  20. ^ "Colorado". USAtourist.com. USATourist. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2010-04-10. Naala idi 2007-02-21.
  21. ^ "Colorado Ski Country USA history". Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2014-03-16. Naala idi 2016-08-17.
  22. ^ Introduction to Colorado, 50 States, naala idi Abril 24, 2009.
  23. ^ Conn. Stat. Sec. 3-110a, naala idi Nob. 4, 2013
  24. ^ a b c d e Introduction to Delaware, 50 States, naala idi Abril 24, 2009.
  25. ^ "Jewel among the states (Quotation)". Monticello.ORG. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2015-11-17. Naala idi 13 Nobiembre 2015.
  26. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Barry Popik, Smoky City, barrypopik.com website, Marso 27, 2005
  27. ^ Delaware Code Title 29 Section 318 naala idi on Pebrero 28, 2011
  28. ^ a b Farhi, Paul. (2010, Hulio 30). After initial obscurity, 'The DMV' nickname for Washington area picks up speed. Washington Post. Naala idi 20 Disiembre 2013.
  29. ^ a b c d e Introduction to Florida, 50 States, naala idi Abril 24, 2009.
  30. ^ "Quick Facts: State Symbols". The New Georgia Encyclopedia. University of Georgia Press. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2013-05-14. Naala idi 2008-03-03.
  31. ^ "Folklife: Customs and Local Traditions". The New Georgia Encyclopedia. University of Georgia Press. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2012-10-09. Naala idi 2008-03-03.
  32. ^ "History & Archaeology: Antebellum Industrialization". The New Georgia Encyclopedia. University of Georgia Press. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2013-04-05. Naala idi 2008-03-03.
  33. ^ "Georgia". State Flags Flowers Birds Symbols and Emblems State Quarters Geography and Maps Newspapers History and Economy for the 50 States. NetState. Naala idi 2008-03-03.
  34. ^ "Land & Resources: Peanuts". The New Georgia Encyclopedia. University of Georgia Press. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2011-08-05. Naala idi 2008-03-03.
  35. ^ "Hawaii Revised Statutes § 5-7". Naala idi Nobiembre 4, 2013.
  36. ^ a b c d Introduction to Hawaii, 50 States.
  37. ^ "HAWAII: A RAINBOW OF CULTURAL RICHES: A world of traditions blending for centuries offers cultural activities of colorful diversity". Guidebookamerica.com. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2018-12-24. Naala idi 2013-05-24.
  38. ^ 808 State Frequently Asked Questions: Where did 808 State get their name from? Naiyarkibo 2016-08-18 iti Wayback Machine, 808 State Official Website.
  39. ^ 808 State Update, Talk Radio Hawaii
  40. ^ "Nicknames: America's 50 States (Second of Four Parts)". Voice of America. VOA Special English program. 2008-01-12. Naala idi 2009-01-04.
  41. ^ a b c Introduction to Idaho, 50 States.
  42. ^ "SuperPages: Idaho History". Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2018-12-24. Naala idi 2008-03-21.
  43. ^ "Illinois". Illinois State Symbols & Emblems. Naala idi 2007-04-29.
  44. ^ a b c d Introduction to Illinois, 50 States, naala idi Abril 24, 2009.
  45. ^ The unofficial sobriquet of the State of Indiana has given rise to the humorous constructions Hoosierana (the land of Hoosiers; see uses in Indiana Journalism Hall of Fame Naiyarkibo 2005-09-12 iti Wayback Machine and by sports journalist Frank DeFord Naiyarkibo 2012-11-05 iti Wayback Machine) and Hoosierstan (the place of Hoosiers).
  46. ^ "Iowa State Nickname – "The Hawkeye State"". State Symbols USA. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2018-12-24. Naala idi Mayo 24, 2013.
  47. ^ "Kansas Signage". roadsideamerica.com. Naala idi 2007-03-26.
  48. ^ a b c d Introduction to Kentucky, 50 States.
  49. ^ "State Nicknames". 50states.com. Naala idi 2013-05-24.
  50. ^ Judy Colbert, Off the Beaten Path: Maryland and Delaware, 8th ed., 2007, ISBN 978-0-7627-4418-3.
  51. ^ a b c d e f "The State of Maryland – An Introduction to the Old Line State from". Netstate.Com. Naala idi 2013-05-24.
  52. ^ "Nicknames: America's 50 States (Third of Four Parts)". Voice of America. VOA Special English program. 2008-01-19. Naala idi 2009-01-04.
  53. ^ "Archives of Maryland Online". Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2012-05-03. Naala idi 2011-12-20.
  54. ^ a b c Introduction to Massachusetts, 50 States, naala idi Abril 24, 2009.
  55. ^ Massachusetts (state, United States), Britannica Online, naala idi Abril 24, 2009.
  56. ^ Andrew Ryan, Report: 'Taxachusetts' label remains part of Massachusetts' past, Boston Globe, Abril 6, 2007.
  57. ^ Daniel J. Flynn, 'Taxachusetts' no more?, Forbes, Oktubre 22, 2008.
  58. ^ 'Taxachusetts' Voters Mayo Eliminate State Income Tax, Fox News, Oktubre 7, 2008.
  59. ^ Michael D. Shear, Giuliani Backers Attack 'Taxachusetts Romney', The Washington Post, Disiembre 12, 2007.
  60. ^ Slate's Chatterbox: The Myth of 'Taxachusetts', National Public Radio, Oktubre 15, 2004.
  61. ^ Holland, Meegan (15 Marso 2010). "Death of Michigan's only Wolverine brings up question: Why are we still the Wolverine State?". MLive. Naala idi 14 Septiembre 2015.
  62. ^ Jess Myers, Hockey roots run deep in Minnesota, ESPN.com, Pebrero 10, 2004
  63. ^ [1] Naiyarkibo 2015-04-27 iti Wayback Machine Riverfront Times, Enero 10, 2012
  64. ^ In Montana, a Popular Expression Is Taken Off the Endangered List New York Times, Agosto 17, 2008; Naala idi Pebrero 28, 2011
  65. ^ [2], Nebraska Rev. Stat. § 90-101, naala idi Nob, 4, 2013
  66. ^ http://www.netstate.com/states/intro/ne_intro.htm
  67. ^ a b c "New Hampshire Almanac >Fast New Hampshire Facts". State of New Hampshire official website. Naala idi Oktubre 12, 2012.
  68. ^ a b c New Mexico Symbols, State Names[permanente a natay a silpo], SHG Resources website, accessed Hulio 7, 2008
  69. ^ New Mexico Revised Statutes, Sec. 12-3-4-N, naala idi Nob, 4, 2013
  70. ^ a b Introduction to North Carolina, 50 States, naala idi Pebrero 28, 2011.
  71. ^ "Why We are Called Tar Heels". UNC Libraries. Naala idi 2008-01-26.
  72. ^ Variety Vacationland Postcard Exhibit Naala idi Pebrero 28, 2011.
  73. ^ "It's official: Ohio IS the birthplace of aviation". The Cincinnati Enquirer. 2003-06-14. Naala idi 2007-04-06.
  74. ^ Elkins, Keith A. (2011). Mr. E. 2003: Manifest Lessons from Ohio's Bicentennial Celebration. iUniverse. p. 293.
  75. ^ "Nicknames: America's 50 States (Fourth of Four Parts)". Voice of America. VOA Special English program. 2008-01-26. Naala idi 2009-01-04.
  76. ^ "Oregon's license plate from 1960 to circa 1966". Plate Shack. Naala idi 2007-07-12.
  77. ^ "Turnpikes and Toll Roads in Nineteenth Century America". Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2018-12-24. Naala idi 8 Nobiembre 2012.
  78. ^ "98.03.04: The Taínos of Puerto Rico: Rediscovering Borinquen". Yale.edu. Naala idi 2013-05-24.
  79. ^ Progress Island U.S.A.
  80. ^ "Iodine". South Carolina Encyclopedia. 2007-04-14. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2006-05-19. Naala idi 2011-12-20. {{cite web}}: Ad-adu ngem maysa kadagiti |accessdate= ken |access-date= ti nainaganan (tulong); Ad-adu ngem maysa kadagiti |archivedate= ken |archive-date= ti nainaganan (tulong); Ad-adu ngem maysa kadagiti |archiveurl= ken |archive-url= ti nainaganan (tulong)
  81. ^ a b c d e South Dakota Symbols, State Names Naiyarkibo 2013-06-16 iti Wayback Machine, SHG Resources website, accessed Hulio 7, 2008
  82. ^ "South Dakota Laws 1-6-16.5". Naala idi Nobiembre 4, 2013.
  83. ^ a b c d e Tennessee Symbols and Honors, iti Tennessee Blue Book
  84. ^ a b "Texas:Facts, Map, and State Symbols". EnchantedLearing.com. Naala idi 2008-03-09.
  85. ^ "NetState: Utah". Naala idi 2008-03-24.
  86. ^ "State it on a plate — Over the years, slogans, designs have taken some poetic license". Deseret News. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2009-08-22. Naala idi 2011-12-20.
  87. ^ "Symbols of Washington State". Washington State Legislature. Naala idi 2012-08-16.
  88. ^ a b "Wisconsin State Symbols Naiyarkibo 2013-10-04 iti Wayback Machine" in Wisconsin Blue Book 2005–2006, p. 966. Wisconsin has no Official nickname.
  89. ^ Dornfeld, Margaret; Hantula, Richard (2010). Wisconsin: It's my state!. Marshall Cavendish. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-60870-062-2.
  90. ^ Urdang, Laurence (1988). Names and Nicknames of Places and Things. Penguin Group USA. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-452-00907-3. "America's Dairyland" A nickname of Wisconsin
  91. ^ Kane, Joseph Nathan; Alexander, Gerard L. (1979). Nicknames and sobriquets of U.S. cities, States, and counties. Scarecrow Press. p. 412. ISBN 978-0-8108-1255-0. Wisconsin – America's Dairyland, The Badger State … The Copper State …
  92. ^ Herman, Jennifer L. (2008). Wisconsin Encyclopedia, American Guide. North American Book Dist LLC. p. 10. ISBN 978-1-878592-61-3. Nicknames Wisconsin is generally known as The Badger State, or America's Dairyland, although in the past it has been nicknamed The Copper State.