Kitaen ti taudan para iti Mankomunidad ti Filipinas

Ti '''Mankomunida ti Filipinas''' ({{lang-fil|Komonwelt ng Pilipinas}}; {{lang-es|Mancomunidad de Filipinas}})<!--<ref name="filname" />--> ket isu idi ti administratibo a bagi a nangituray ti [[Filipinas]] manipud idi 1935 aginggana idi 1946, malaksid iti [[esksilo a gobierno|paset ti panawen ti eksilo]] iti [[Maikadua a Sangalubongan a Gubat]] manipud idi 1942 aginggana idi 1945 idi ti [[Panangsakup ti Hapon iti Filipinas|Hapon ket sinakupna ti pagilian]]. Daytoy ket sinukatanna ti [[Insular a Gobierno ti Is-isla ti Filipinas|Insular a Gobierno]], ti [[Teritorio ti Estados Unidos|teritorial a gobierno ti Estados Unidos]], ken nabangon idi babaen ti [[Tigbay ti Tydings–McDuffie]].  Naidesinio ti Mankomunidad a kas transisioonal nga administrasion iti panangisagana para iti napno a pannakagun-od ti wayawaya ti pagilian.<ref>{{cite book | first = Christi-Anne, Associate Professor University of Michigan | last = Castro  | title = Musical Renderings of the Philippine Nation | url =https://books.google.com/books?id=uaZnkbiJbbYC&pg=PA204 |accessdate= 3 Hulio 2013 |date=7 Abril 2011 |publisher= Oxford University Press | place = U.S. |isbn = 978-0-19-974640-8 |page= 204}}</ref>

Iti las-ud ti kaaddana iti ad-adu ngem maysa a dekada, ti Mankomunidad ket addaan iti napigsanga [[ehekutibo (gobierno)|ehekutibo]] ken maysa a Korte Suprema. Ti lehislaturana, kaaduan babaen ti [[Partido Nacionalista]], immuna idi a maymaysa  kamara, ngem kanungpalan a nagbalin a dua kamara. Idi 1937, pinili ti gobierno [[pagsasao a Tagalog|Tagalog]] a kas ti pagsasao ti [[Manila]] ken dagiti nakapalikmut a probinsia–kas ti batayan ti [[Pagsasao a Filipino|nailian a pagsasao]],urayno adunton a panawen sakbay a sapasap ti pannakausarna. Naampon idi ti [[panagbutos ti babbai]] ken nakarang-ay ti [[ekonomia ti Filipinas|ekonomia]] manipud kadagiti agpang iti [[Nalatak a Depresion|Depresion]] sakbay iti panagsakup ti Hapon idi 1942.

Napan iti eksilo ti gobierno ti Mankomunidad manipud idi 1942 aginggana idi 1945, idi ti Filipinas ket sinaksakup babaen ti Hapon. Idi 1946, nagpatingga ti Monkomunidad ken nagtunton ti Filipinas iti napno a kinaturay kas inted iti Artikulo XVIII iti [[Batay-linteg ti Filipinas#Mankomunidad ken Maikatlo a Republika (1935)|Batay-linteg ti 1935]].<ref name="Const 1935">{{cite web|url=http://www.gov.ph/constitutions/the-1935-constitution/|title=The 1935 Constitution|work=Official Gazette|publisher=Government of the Philippines|date=Pebrero 8, 1935|access-date=2016-08-19|archive-date=2019-01-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190125112754/https://www.gov.ph/constitutions/the-1935-constitution/|url-status=dead}}</ref>

== Dagiti nagibasaran ==
{{Reflist}}

== Bibliograpia ==
*{{Citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cROcGAAACAAJ|title= Philippine Legislature, 100 Years | publisher = Philippine Historical Association, New Day Publishers|year=2000|isbn= 971-92245-0-9}}.
*{{Citation|last1 =Agoncillo|first1 =Teodoro A | first2 =Milagros | last2 = Guerrero|title=History of the Filipino People| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=VTwMAAAAIAAJ&pgis=1 | year= 1970 | accessdate = 2007-12-28 | publisher =Malaya Books}}.
*{{Citation|editor-last=Dolan|editor-first=Ronald E |title=Philippines: A Country Study|location= Washington | publisher =GPO for the Library of Congress|year=1991|url= http://countrystudies.us/philippines/|chapter = Economic Relations with the United States | chapter-url = http://countrystudies.us/philippines/23.htm | accessdate = 2007-12-28}}.
*{{Citation|last=Gin Ooi|first=Keat|title=Southeast Asia: a historical encyclopedia, from Angkor Wat to East Timor |publisher= ABC-CLIO|year= 2004|isbn= 978-1-57607-770-2|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=QKgraWbb7yoC}}.
*{{Citation|last=Hayden|first=Joseph Ralston|title=The Philippines, a Study in National Development |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=yOUBAAAAMAAJ&pgis=1|accessdate=2007-12-28|publisher=Macmillan | year= 1942}}.
*{{Citation|last=Lacsamana|first=Leodivico Cruz|title=Philippine History and Government |publisher= Phoenix | year = 1990 |isbn=971-06-1894-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Wb53AAAACAAJ|accessdate= 2007-12-28}}.
*{{Citation|last1=Roces| first2=Juan Luis Z Jr | last2 = Luna | first3=Reynaldo | last3 = Arcilla|title= RR Philippine almanac: book of facts | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TI9GHAAACAAJ |year= 1986|publisher = Ramon Roces y Pardo}}.
*{{Citation|last=Seekins|first=Donald M |editor-last=Dolan|editor-first=Ronald E | title=Philippines: A Country Study |location=Washington|publisher=GPO for the Library of Congress |year= 1991|url= http://countrystudies.us/philippines/ |chapter=The Commonwealth |chapter-url=http://countrystudies.us/philippines/20.htm| accessdate = 2007-12-28}}.
*{{Citation|last=Seekins|first=Donald M |editor-last= Dolan|editor-first= Ronald E | title= Philippines: A Country Study |location=Washington|publisher=GPO for the Library of Congress |year=1991b | url= http://countrystudies.us/philippines/ |chapter=World War II |chapter-url= http://countrystudies.us/philippines/21.htm | accessdate = 2007-12-28}}.
* {{Citation|last=Weir|first=Fraser| year = 1998 | title=A Centennial History of Philippine Independence, 1898–1998 |url= http://www.ualberta.ca/~vmitchel/|chapter-url= http://www.ualberta.ca/~vmitchel/fw5.html | chapter = American Colony and Philippine Commonwealth 1901–1941| accessdate= 2007-12-28}}
* {{Citation|last= Zaide| first= Sonia M | title= The Philippines: A Unique Nation| publisher= All-Nations | year = 1994 | isbn =971-642-071-4}}

== Dagiti silpo ti ruar ==
* {{Citation | url = http://www.filipiniana.net/ArtifactView.do?artifactID=MCH000000004 | title = The Present Government of the Philippines | type = book | first = Maximo | last = Kalaw | publisher = Filipiniana | access-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-date = 2009-02-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090212161414/http://www.filipiniana.net/ArtifactView.do?artifactID=MCH000000004 | url-status = dead }}, detailing the functions of the different branches of the Philippine Commonwealth.
* {{Citation | url = http://www.houseofdavid.ca/frnlus.htm | title = Parallel and Divergent Aspects of British Rule in the Raj, French Rule in Indochina, Dutch Rule in the Netherlands East Indies (Indonesia), and American Rule in the Philippines | publisher = House of David | place = [[Canada|CA]]}}.
* {{Citation | url = http://www.archontology.org/nations/philippines/01_polity.php | title = Philippines: Polity Style: 1897–2009 | publisher = Archontology | access-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-date = 2016-03-03 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160303211931/http://www.archontology.org/nations/philippines/01_polity.php | url-status = dead }}.
* {{Citation | url = http://www.gov.ph/the-commonwealth-of-the-philippines/ | title = The Commonwealth of the Philippines | publisher = Government | place = [[Filipinas|PH]] | access-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-date = 2016-07-14 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160714041305/http://www.gov.ph/the-commonwealth-of-the-philippines/ | url-status = dead }}.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Filipinas, Mankomunidad ti}}
[[Kategoria:Mankomunidad ti Filipinas| ]]
[[Kategoria:Pakasaritaan ti Filipinas (1898–1946)]]