Sasao a Palaungiko

Palaungiko
Heograpiko a; pannakaiwarwaras	Indotsina
Lingguistika a pannakaidasig	Austroasiatiko Khasi–Palaungiko Palaungiko; ;
Glottolog	east2331 (East Palaungic); west2791 (West Palaungic)
	Sasao a Palaungiko

Dagiti gangani a tallopulo a sasao a Palaungiko wenno sasao a Palaung–Wa manipud iti sasao nga Austroasiatiko.

Pannakaidasig[urnosen | urnosen ti taudan]

Diffloth & Zide (1992)[urnosen | urnosen ti taudan]

Ti pamilia ti Palaungiko ket mairaman ti saan a basbassit a tallo a sanga, nga agraman pay dagiti saan a nalawag a puesto dagiti dadduma pagsasao. Kas pagarigan ti Lamet, ket sagpaminsan a naidasdasig a kas sabali a sanga. Ti sumaganad a pannakaidasig ket surotenna iti Diffloth & Zide (1992), a kas naibagbaga iti Sidwell (2009:131).

Akinlaud a Palaungiko (Palaung–Riang)
- Palaung
  - Shwe (Balitok a Palaung, De'ang)
  - De'ang
  - Pale (Pirak a Palaung, Ruching)
  - Rumai
- Riang
  - Maitutop a Riang, Yinchia
  - ? Danau (mabalin nga iti Palaung–Riang)
Akindaya a Palaungiko
- Angkuiko
  - Angku
  - Hu^[3]
  - Kiorr
  - Kon Keu
  - Man Met
  - Mok
  - Samtao (Samtau)
  - Tai Loi
  - U (Pouma)
- Lametiko
  - Lamet (Xmet)
  - Con
- Waiko
  - Blang
  - Lawa
    - La
    - Lawa
  - Wa
    - Paraok (Pagalagadan a Wa)
    - Khalo
    - Awa

Adda dagiti agsuksukisok a mangiraman pay ti sasao a Mangiko, imbes a ti pannakaigrupo kaniada iti sasao a Pakaniko.

Sidwell (2010)[urnosen | urnosen ti taudan]

Ti sumaganad a pannakaidasig ti pannakaisanga nga inted babaen ni Sidwell (2010, ms).^[4]

Danau (Khano)
Maitutop a Palaungiko
- Akinlaud (Riang–Palaung)
  - Palaung (De'ang: Shwe / Balitok a Palaung, Pale / Ruching / Pirak a Palaung, Rumai)
  - Riang (Riang, Yinchia)
- Angkuiko
  - Hu
  - U (P'uman)
  - Kiorr (Kha Kior, Con)
  - Kon Keu (Angku)
  - Mok (Man Met)
  - Mong Lue (Tai Loi¹)
  - Muak Sa-aak^[5]
- Lamet (Xmet)
- Waiko
  - Blang (Samtao)
  - Lawa
    - Umpai Lawa
    - Bo Luang Lawa
  - Wa
    - Paraok (Pagalagadan a Wa)
    - Khalo
    - Awa
    - Meung Yum^[6]^[7]
    - Savaiq^[6]^[7]

Insingasing ni Sidwell (2014)^[8] ti maysa maipatinayon a sanga a mangbukel iti:

Bit–Khang
- Bit
- Kháng
- Bumang
- Quang Lam

Dagiti nagibasaran[urnosen | urnosen ti taudan]

^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, dagiti ed. (2017). "East Palaungic". Glottolog 3.0 (iti Ingles). Jena, Alemania: Instituto para iti Ebolusionario nga Antropolohia ni Max Planck.
^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, dagiti ed. (2017). "West Palaungic". Glottolog 3.0 (iti Ingles). Jena, Alemania: Instituto para iti Ebolusionario nga Antropolohia ni Max Planck.
^ http://sealang.net/sala/archives/pdf8/svantesson1991hu.pdf
^ Three Austroasiatic branches and the ASJP (Fig. 23)
^ Hall, Elizabeth. 2010. A Phonology of Muak Sa-aak. M.A. thesis, Payap University.
^ ^a ^b http://ic.payap.ac.th/wp-content/uploads/linguistics_students/Myint_Myint_Phyu_Thesis.pdf
^ ^a ^b http://ic.payap.ac.th/wp-content/uploads/linguistics_students/Wendy_Chamberlain_Thesis.pdf
^ Sidwell, Paul. 2014. "Khmuic classification and homeland". Mon-Khmer Studies 43.1:47-56

Proto-Palaungiko

Adu pay a mabasbasa[urnosen | urnosen ti taudan]

Gordon, Darren. (2013) 'A selective Palaungic linguistic bibliography. Mon-Khmer Studies vol. 42 Mahidol University and SIL International.
Cheeseman, Nathaniel; Elizabeth Hall and Darren Gordon. (2015) Palaungic Linguistic Bibliography with Selected Annotations. Mon-Khmer Studies vol. 44 pages i-liv.
Sidwell, Paul. 2015. The Palaungic Languages: Classification, Reconstruction and Comparative Lexicon. München: Lincom Europa.

Dagiti akinruar a silpo[urnosen | urnosen ti taudan]

http://projekt.ht.lu.se/rwaai RWAAI (Repository and Workspace for Austroasiatic Intangible Heritage)
http://hdl.handle.net/10050/00-0000-0000-0003-6714-B@view Sasao a Palaungiko iti Dihital nga Arkibo ti RWAAI

[Glottolog-1] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, dagiti ed. (2017). "East Palaungic". Glottolog 3.0 (iti Ingles). Jena, Alemania: Instituto para iti Ebolusionario nga Antropolohia ni Max Planck.

[Glottolog2-2] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, dagiti ed. (2017). "West Palaungic". Glottolog 3.0 (iti Ingles). Jena, Alemania: Instituto para iti Ebolusionario nga Antropolohia ni Max Planck.

[3] ttp://sealang.net/sala/archives/pdf8/svantesson1991hu.pdf

[4] Three Austroasiatic branches and the ASJP (Fig. 23)

[5] Hall, Elizabeth. 2010. A Phonology of Muak Sa-aak. M.A. thesis, Payap University.

[Myant-6] ttp://ic.payap.ac.th/wp-content/uploads/linguistics_students/Myint_Myint_Phyu_Thesis.pdf

[Phung-7] ttp://ic.payap.ac.th/wp-content/uploads/linguistics_students/Wendy_Chamberlain_Thesis.pdf

[8] Sidwell, Paul. 2014. "Khmuic classification and homeland". Mon-Khmer Studies 43.1:47-56

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